Capital Reprting Company
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Washington, DC
1821 Jefferson Place, NW
3rd Floor
Washington, DC 20036
Ph: 202-857-DEPO (3376)
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New York, New York
641 Lexington Avenue
15th Floor
New York, NY 10022
Ph: 212-337-DEPO (3376)
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Baltimore, Maryland
Harborplace Tower
111 South Calvert Street
Suite 2700
Baltimore, MD 21202
Ph: 410-685-DEPO (3376)
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Greenbelt, Maryland
6301 Ivy Lane
Suite 700
Greenbelt, MD 20770
Ph: 301-345-DEPO (3376)
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Tysons Corner, Virginia
8200 Greensboro Drive
Suite 900
McLean, VA 22102
Ph: 703-684-DEPO (3376)
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Alexandria, Virginia
1800 Diagonal Road
Suite 600
Alexandria, VA 22314
Ph: 703-684-DEPO (3376)
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D/B/A Bell Reporting
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Two Penn Center
Suite 200
Philadelphia, PA 19102
Ph: 215-236-DEPO (3376)
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Rockville Centre, New York
100 North Centre Avenue
Suite 200
Rockville Centre, NY 11570
Ph: 212-337-DEPO (3376)
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Chicago, Illinois
28 North LaSalle Street
Chicago, IL 60602
Ph: 312-542-2400
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San Francisco, California
230 California Street
Suite 501
San Francisco, CA 94111
Ph: 415-499-DEPO (3376)
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San Rafael, California
35 Mitchell Blvd
Suite 8
San Rafael, CA 94903
Ph: 415-499-DEPO (3376)
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Oakland, California
409 13th Street
17th Floor
Oakland, CA 94612
Ph: 415-499-DEPO (3376)
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Court Reporter Tax Tips

As an independent contractor it is up to you to identify all business expenses in order to maximize your bottom line.

Ok, if you’re thinking to yourself, “Shari, you’re a court reporter … what do you know about taxes?” You are absolutely right. I am a court reporter, and you should not look to me for tax advice. I strongly recommend working with a qualified accountant to help you complete your returns. That being said, I do have a good working knowledge of how business expenses work, and you should too.

Let’s start with some basics. The IRS permits you to deduct business expenses. Generally, to be deductible, a business expense must be both “ordinary and necessary.” An ordinary expense means one that is usual the court reporting industry, and a necessary expense is one that is helpful and appropriate in the industry.Listed below are three areas you should consider to make sure you’re maximizing your deductions.

  • Automobile Expenses: As a court reporter, odds are you use your car to get to and from your jobs. You have two choices for deducting your automobile expense. You can deduct either the mileage itself, or you can deduct what is called the “actual-expense” approach. Under this approach you will add up all of the costs of operating your car for the year. These expenses for your car would include gas, insurance, maintenance, and depreciation. If you have leased a car, then that expense is also deductible.

  • Home Office: Do you have a home office? If so, the part of your home which you use to run your business may qualify for a “home office” deduction. Under the “home office” deduction, you may be able to deduct portions of your mortgage interest (or rent),
    depreciation, utility bills, insurance costs, cleaning, and repairs. Keep in mind that there are strict criteria you must meet in order to take advantage of the home office deduction.

  • Entertainment and Travel: You will also be able to deduct reasonable travel and entertainment costs so long as the costs relate directly to business. The question to ask is whether business took place or was discussed during the entertainment? Travel expenses that were incurred are also deductible. These may include airfare, bus or train fare, taxi fare, or any other reasonable transportation mode.

In our work, we, as court reporters, are keepers of the record. When it comes to keeping your receipts, you should also be keepers of the record. Your receipts are evidence of your expenses and without them you'll never be able to accurately calculate your deductions.

So remember, if you start now you'll be able to get your records in order by the end of year, and that will help you maximize the bottom line!

 
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